正在阅读：系统托盘气泡提示和右键菜单的实现系统托盘气泡提示和右键菜单的实现

　　WTL嵌入类的架构可以使整个程序很清晰，系统托盘气泡提示、上下文菜单处理可以分别独立出来，以下是实现代码，很清晰就不注释了。基本上这两个类很少需要修改，因此我把它们放到了系统包含文件搜索路径中。

//ContextMenu.h
#pragma once
template <class T>
class CContextMenu
{
public:
       BOOL CreateContextMenu(UINT ID_Menu)
       {
              T* pT = static_cast<T*>(this);
              CMenu menu;
              menu.LoadMenu(ID_Menu);
              CMenu SubMenu(menu.GetSubMenu(0));
              POINT pos;
              GetCursorPos(&pos);
              SubMenu.TrackPopupMenu(TPM_LEFTALIGN | TPM_RIGHTBUTTON, pos.x, pos.y, pT->m_hWnd);
              return TRUE;
       }
};

//ShellIcon.h
#pragma once
#define WM_ICON WM_USER + 180
template <class T, class MenuT, int MenuID>
class CShellIcon : public MenuT
{
private:
       NOTIFYICONDATA m_data;
       UINT m_msgTaskbarRestart;
       CString m_appName;
public:
       CShellIcon()
       {
              m_appName.LoadString(IDS_APPNAME);
              m_msgTaskbarRestart = RegisterWindowMessage(TEXT("TaskbarCreated"));
       }
       ~CShellIcon()
       {
              Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE, &m_data);
       }
       BOOL CreateShellIcon()
       {
              T* pT = static_cast<T*>(this);
              SecureZeroMemory(&m_data, sizeof(m_data));
              m_data.cbSize = sizeof(m_data);
              m_data.hIcon = LoadIcon(_Module.get_m_hInst(), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_MAINFRAME));
              m_data.hWnd = pT->m_hWnd;
              m_data.uID = IDR_MAINFRAME;
              m_data.uFlags = NIF_ICON | NIF_MESSAGE | NIF_INFO | NIF_TIP;
              m_data.uCallbackMessage = WM_ICON;
              m_data.dwInfoFlags = NIIF_USER;
              strcpy_s(m_data.szInfoTitle, m_appName);
              strcpy_s(m_data.szTip, m_appName);
              return Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, &m_data);
       }
       void ModifyToolTips(LPCTSTR info)
       {
              strcpy_s(m_data.szInfo, info);
       }
       BOOL DispalyToolTips()
       {
              return Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY, &m_data);
       }
       BOOL BalloonToolTips(LPCTSTR info)
       {
              ModifyToolTips(LPCTSTR info);
              return DispalyToolTips();
       }
       BEGIN_MSG_MAP(CShellIcon)
              MESSAGE_HANDLER(WM_ICON, OnIcon)
              MESSAGE_HANDLER(m_msgTaskbarRestart, OnRestart)
              MESSAGE_HANDLER(WM_SIZE, OnSize)
              CHAIN_MSG_MAP(MenuT)
       END_MSG_MAP()
       LRESULT OnIcon(UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, BOOL& bHandled)
       {
              T* pT = static_cast<T*>(this); char t;
              if (wParam != IDR_MAINFRAME) return 1;
              switch(lParam)
              {
              case WM_RBUTTONUP:
                     t = *m_data.szInfo;
                     *m_data.szInfo = '\0';
                     Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY, &m_data);
                     pT->CreateContextMenu(MenuID);
                     *m_data.szInfo = t;
                     break;
              case WM_LBUTTONUP:
                     pT->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);
                     OpenIcon(pT->m_hWnd);
                     break;
//去掉下面的注释可以使鼠标悬停在图标上时出现气泡提示，个人不太喜欢
              case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
       //            DispalyToolTips(); break;
              default:
                     ;
              }
              return 0;
       }
//处理Explorer外壳崩溃后任务栏重建，你会发现很多程序都没处理，结果就是Explorer一崩溃
//图标就找不到了，如果最小化到任务栏更惨，还得用任务管理器关闭，这个函数我没机会测试，希望有作用
       LRESULT OnRestart(UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, BOOL& bHandled)
       {
              T* pT = static_cast<T*>(this);
              SecureZeroMemory(&m_data, sizeof(m_data));
              m_data.cbSize = sizeof(m_data);
              m_data.hWnd = pT->m_hWnd;
              m_data.uID = IDR_MAINFRAME;
              Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_DELETE, &m_data);
              CreateShellIcon();
              return 0;
       }
//最小化到系统托盘
       LRESULT OnSize(UINT /*uMsg*/, WPARAM /*wParam*/, LPARAM /*lParam*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/)
       {
              T* pT = static_cast<T*>(this);
              if (pT->IsIconic()) pT->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
              return 0;
       }
};

//MyIconMenu.h
#pragma once
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <ContextMenu.h>
template <class T>
class CMyIconMenu : public CContextMenu<T>
{
public:
       BEGIN_MSG_MAP(CContextMenu)
              COMMAND_ID_HANDLER(ID_RESUME, OnResume)
              COMMAND_ID_HANDLER(ID_QUIT, OnQuit)
       END_MSG_MAP()
       LRESULT OnResume(WORD /*wNotifyCode*/, WORD wID, HWND /*hWndCtl*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/)
       {
              T* pT = static_cast<T*>(this);
              pT->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);
              OpenIcon(pT->m_hWnd);
              return 0;
       }

       LRESULT OnQuit(WORD /*wNotifyCode*/, WORD wID, HWND /*hWndCtl*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/)
       {
              PostQuitMessage(0);
              return 0;
       }
};