正在阅读:VB应用程序中实现查找和替换功能VB应用程序中实现查找和替换功能

2005-09-01 10:02 出处: 作者:unknow 责任编辑:moningfeng

' This variable is used for making the algorithm generic.
Dim txtClient As TextBox

' This method is the public interface to SnR functionality.

Public Sub FindnReplace(ByRef Tb As TextBox)
 Set txtClient = Tb
 Me.Show , txtClient.Parent
End Sub

Private Sub cmdReplace_Click()
 Dim CaseSense As Integer
 Dim SourceText As String
 Dim SourceTextCopy As String
 Dim Cnt As Integer

 ' Check for the case sensitivity options
 If (chkCaseSense.Value = vbChecked) Then
  CaseSense = 0
 Else
  CaseSense = 1
 End If

 ' One contains the original text and another contains replaced
 ' (updated) one.
 ' Used to check whether a replacement was done or not.
 SourceText = txtClient.Text
 SourceTextCopy = SourceText

 If Len(SourceText) = 0 Then
  Exit Sub
 End If

 On Error GoTo ErrHandler
 Dim SearchTermLen As Integer
 Dim FndPos As Integer

 SearchTermLen = Len(txtSearchTerm.Text)
 ' Search from the begining of the document.
 Cnt = 1

 ' This is endless loop (terminated on a condition checked inside
 ' the loop body).
 While (1)

 FndPos = InStr(Cnt, SourceText, txtSearchTerm.Text, CaseSense)
 
 ' When a match is found, replace it appropriately.
 If (FndPos > 0) Then
  SourceText = ReplaceFun(SourceText, FndPos, Len(txtSearchTerm.Text), txtReplaceWithString.Text)
  Cnt = FndPos + SearchTermLen
 Else
  Cnt = Cnt + 1
 End If

 ' Whether a replacement was done at all or not
 If (Cnt >= Len(SourceText)) Then
  txtClient.Text = SourceText
  If (SourceTextCopy <> SourceText) Then
   MsgBox "Finished replacing all occurrences.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Replaced All"
  Else
   MsgBox "No matching strings found. No text replaced.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "No Replacement"
  End If
  Unload Me
  Exit Sub
 End If
 ' Else Restart from henceforth
 Wend
 Exit Sub

ErrHandler:
 Response = MsgBox("An error ocurred while searching. Inform the developer with details.", _
vbExclamation + vbOKOnly, "Error Searching")
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load()
 ' Default SearchTerm must be the one selected by the user in
 ' MainForm
 If Len(txtClient.SelText) <> 0 Then
  txtSearchTerm.Text = txtClient.SelText
 End If
End Sub

Function ReplaceFun(Source As String, FromPos As Integer, _
Length As Integer, StringTBReplaced _
As String) As String
 ' Replaces a source string with new one appropriately
 Dim ResultStr As String

 ResultStr = Left(Source, FromPos - 1)
 ResultStr = ResultStr & StringTBReplaced
 ResultStr = ResultStr & Right(Source, Len(Source) - FromPos - Length + 1)

 ReplaceFun = ResultStr
End Function

Private Sub txtReplaceWithString_Change()
 Call EnableDisableReplaceButton
End Sub

Private Sub txtReplaceWithString_GotFocus()
 ' Select the contents of the textbox
 If Len(txtReplaceWithString.Text) <> 0 Then
  txtReplaceWithString.SelStart = 0
  txtReplaceWithString.SelLength = Len(txtReplaceWithString.Text)
 End If
End Sub

Private Sub txtSearchTerm_Change()
 Call EnableDisableReplaceButton
End Sub

Private Sub EnableDisableReplaceButton()
 If Len(txtSearchTerm.Text) <> 0 _
  And Len(txtReplaceWithString.Text) <> 0 Then
  cmdReplace.Enabled = True
 Else
  cmdReplace.Enabled = False
 End If
End Sub

Private Sub txtSearchTerm_GotFocus()
 ' Select the contents of textbox
 If Len(txtSearchTerm.Text) <> 0 Then
  txtSearchTerm.SelStart = 0
  txtSearchTerm.SelLength = Len(txtSearchTerm.Text)
 End If
End Sub

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