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将指定目录下面得所有文件名从中文转化为拼音，并保存为html，其中拼音和汉字对照得文件可以通过Windows自带得程序获得。又是一个小程序。
| public class hanzipinyin
{
public static void change(String path, String paths, String savepaths)
{
File d = new File(paths);
//取得当前文件夹下所有文件和目录的列表
File lists[] = d.listFiles();
String pathss = new String(""); //对当前目录下面所有文件进行检索
for(int i = 0; i < lists.length; i ++)
{
if(lists[i].isFile())
{
//得到doc文件名
String filename = lists[i].getName();
//定义最简文件名
String realfilename = new String(filename.substring(0,
(filename.length() - 4)));
//定义文件全名为路径加文件名
String fullsavefilename = paths + realfilename;
fullsavefilename = fullsavefilename.replace('\\', '_');
fullsavefilename = fullsavefilename.replace(':', '@');
fullsavefilename = fullsavefilename.substring(
47, fullsavefilename.length()); //定义文件类型
String filetype = new String(""); filetype = filename.substring((filename.length() - 3),
filename.length());
if(filetype.equals("doc"))
{
System.out.println("--------\n当前正在转换......");
//打印当前目录路径
System.out.println(paths);
//打印doc文件名
System.out.println(realfilename);
//启动word
ActiveXComponent app =
new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
String docpath = paths + filename;
String txtpath = savepaths + fullsavefilename + ".htm";
//格式化文件名
txtpath = formatname(txtpath);
//将中文文件名改为拼音
txtpath = pinyin(path, txtpath); |
| //要转换的word文件
String inFile = docpath;
//txt文件
String tpFile = txtpath; boolean flag = false;
try
{
//设置word不可见
app.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));
Object docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
//打开word文件
Object doc = Dispatch.invoke(docs,"Open",
Dispatch.Method, new Object[]{inFile,
new Variant(false), new Variant(true)},
new int[1]).toDispatch();
//作为txt格式保存到临时文件
Dispatch.invoke(doc,"SaveAs", Dispatch.Method,
new Object[]{tpFile,new Variant(10)},
new int[1]);
Variant f = new Variant(false);
Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", f);
flag = true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
}
System.out.println("转化完毕！\n--------");
}
}
else
{
pathss = paths;
//进入下一级目录
pathss = pathss + lists[i].getName() + "\\";
//递归遍历所有目录
change(path, pathss, savepaths);
}
}
}
public static String formatname(String name)
{
name = name.replace('、', '_');
name = name.replace('）', ')');
name = name.replace('（', '(');
return name;
}
public static String pinyin(String path, String hanzi)
{
File f = new File(path);
String pinyin = new String("");
pinyin = hanzi; |
| try
{
FileReader fr = new FileReader(f);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
String line = new String(""); line = br.readLine();
int count = 0;
int location = 0;
while(line != null)
{
while(pinyin.indexOf(line.charAt(0)) != -1)
{
location = pinyin.indexOf(line.charAt(0));
pinyin = pinyin.substring(0, location) +
line.substring(1, 2) +
pinyin.substring(location + 1, pinyin.length());
}
line = br.readLine();
System.out.print("\b\b\b\b\b\b" + count++);
}
fr.close();
br.close();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
// System.err.println(e);
}
return pinyin;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String paths = new String("D:\\Work\\2004.10.8\\test system\\test01\\word\\");
String savepaths = new String ("D:\\Work\\2004.10.8\\test system\\test01\\html\\");
String path = new String("D:\\test\\file\\pinyin.txt");
change(path, paths, savepaths); }
}
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其中拼音和汉字对照得文件可以通过Windows自带得程序获得。
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